Endangered Greater Spotted Eagle Sighted in Sharjah’s Protected Wetland Reserves

Sharjah’s Environment and Protected Areas Authority has confirmed sightings of the endangered Greater Spotted Eagle in Khor Fakkan and Wasit reserves, highlighting the emirate’s commitment to protecting vulnerable migratory bird species

An endangered bird has been spotted in Sharjah, marking an important moment for wildlife conservation in the emirate. The Greater Spotted Eagle, a rare migratory bird, was recently seen at the Khor Fakkan Mangrove Reserve in Kalba and the Wasit Wetland Reserve.

The sightings were confirmed by the Environment and Protected Areas Authority (EPAA) in Sharjah, which regularly monitors endangered species across the emirate. Officials stressed that every precaution is being taken to ensure the safety of these rare birds and to preserve their habitats.

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The Greater Spotted Eagle, scientifically known as Clanga clanga, is recognized for its striking appearance. It is a large bird of prey with dark brown feathers and distinctive white spots on its wings and tail. Its strong, curved beak makes it a skilled hunter, feeding primarily on small mammals and birds.

Migratory by nature, the eagle is capable of flying long distances across continents. It typically inhabits open plains, wetlands, and mountainous regions, making the protected areas of Sharjah a suitable stopover during its seasonal journey. Its presence in the emirate is viewed as a significant indicator of healthy ecosystems.

According to the UAE Red List, the Greater Spotted Eagle is classified as endangered, placing it among the priority species for protection. Globally, the bird faces threats from habitat destruction, hunting, and illegal trapping—challenges that regional authorities are determined to counter.

In October 2024, the EPAA conducted a raid in the Al-Buhais area where it discovered illegal devices designed to lure and trap migratory birds. These devices emitted bird sounds to attract endangered species. The equipment was immediately seized and confiscated.

Sharjah’s wildlife protection is backed by strict legislation. Resolution No.12 of 2014 prohibits the circulation, possession, or use of bird sound-emitting devices. Authorities warn that violations can lead to severe penalties, as such practices threaten migratory bird populations.

Officials also called on the public to support conservation efforts by reporting illegal activities and respecting wildlife habitats. “Every sighting of an endangered species in Sharjah is both a responsibility and a reminder of the importance of safeguarding biodiversity,” an EPAA spokesperson said.

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With the Greater Spotted Eagle’s presence in Sharjah’s reserves, conservationists are hopeful that ongoing protection measures will continue to provide safe resting grounds for migratory species.

The emirate’s wetland and mangrove reserves are increasingly recognized as vital sanctuaries in regional and international bird migration routes.

The rare sighting underlines Sharjah’s growing role in the protection of migratory species, reaffirming its commitment to biodiversity conservation and environmental stewardship in the UAE.

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