UAE Borrowing Costs Set to Ease After Central Bank Rate Cut

The Central Bank of the UAE’s latest rate cut, aligned with the US Federal Reserve’s policy shift, is expected to lower mortgage and personal loan costs while boosting consumer spending and supporting real estate and economic activity

Consumers across the UAE are expected to benefit from lower borrowing costs after the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) announced a 25-basis-point cut to its benchmark rate on Wednesday. The reduction lowers the Base Rate applicable to the Overnight Deposit Facility (ODF) from 3.90% to 3.65%, effective Thursday.

The move follows the US Federal Reserve’s decision to reduce the Interest Rate on Reserve Balances (IORB) by an identical margin. Because the UAE dirham is pegged to the US dollar, the CBUAE typically mirrors US monetary policy, allowing global rate shifts to directly influence domestic lending conditions.

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Alongside the cut, the Central Bank confirmed that interest charged on short-term liquidity borrowing will remain at 50 basis points above the Base Rate. This ensures liquidity stability across local banks while still supporting more affordable credit for consumers.

Industry analysts say the new rate environment will have an immediate effect on mortgage and personal loan affordability. Mortgage rates in the UAE currently range between 3.49% and 4.75%, while personal loan rates average 3% to 9%, with top-tier borrowers securing offers as low as 2.59%.

Hamza Dweik, Head of Trading (MENA) at Saxo Bank, noted that fixed mortgage rates are expected to settle between 3.75% and 4.25% in the coming months. He added that a shift in EIBOR will further reduce variable-rate products, creating meaningful savings for borrowers.

For example, a Dh2 million mortgage priced at 4% results in monthly payments of approximately Dh10,550, compared with Dh11,700 at 5%, a monthly difference of Dh1,150. Such reductions provide strong motivation for refinancing and open opportunities for new homebuyers facing high rental markets in Dubai and Abu Dhabi.

Vijay Valecha, Chief Investment Officer at Century Financial, said the Fed’s rate cut marks a significant turning point for the UAE economy. With the target range now set at 3.50%–3.75%, he expects a “lower-rate regime” to support households and accelerate activity in non-oil sectors.

This latest adjustment is the third consecutive rate cut of 2025, bringing total reductions to 75 basis points for the year. Analysts predict positive spillover effects across consumer finance, particularly through the 3-month EIBOR rate, which guides most home and personal loans.

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For a typical variable-rate home loan of Dh1 million at 5.50% to 6.00%, borrowers may see annual savings of between Dh2,500 and Dh3,600. Personal loan demand is already climbing, with the segment growing 17.8% year-on-year as banks pass on lower financing costs for vehicles, education, and major purchases.

Lower rates are also expected to stimulate domestic demand by reducing debt-servicing burdens. Valecha noted that disposable incomes are rising, helping fuel a projected 13% growth in consumer spending in 2025—well above global averages. Retail, tourism, and entertainment sectors are among the biggest beneficiaries, as residents redirect savings into discretionary spending.

In the real estate market, the combination of reduced borrowing costs and increasing housing supply is encouraging more tenants to consider homeownership. Lower developer financing costs are likely to support continued construction activity across the country.

“The resilience of the UAE banking sector remains intact,” Valecha added. “Banks are expanding their loan books, helping maintain the credit engine that powers the economy.”

However, not all borrowers will feel immediate relief. Aliasgar Tambawala, Co-CIO at Klay Group, cautioned that cheaper loans are not guaranteed. Banks price credit based on liquidity conditions, capital requirements, regulatory frameworks, and competition. As a result, the pass-through of lower rates may occur slowly.

He noted that borrowers with floating-rate mortgages and personal loans will benefit first, while those on fixed rates may only see improvements through refinancing options. “While Fed cuts support lower borrowing costs in the UAE, the pace of relief will depend heavily on local banking dynamics,” he said.

As the effects of the latest policy shift ripple through the economy, consumers, property buyers, and businesses alike are poised for improved financial conditions and renewed confidence in the year ahead.

This article was created using automation technology and was thoroughly edited and fact-checked by one of our editorial staff members
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